Analysis of Submicroscopic Structures in Resins by Polarized Light

Manfred Nahmmacher

doi:10.1520/STP44545S

SYMPOSIA PAPER Published: 01 January 1964

STP44545S

Analysis of Submicroscopic Structures in Resins by Polarized Light

Source

The polarizing microscope serves to study the polarization optical properties of crystalline materials such as synthetic resins and fibers. These optical properties are related to the submicroscopical structures within such materials. One way to study structures in the submicroscopical region, therefore, is to examine the polarization optical properties of synthetic resins or fibers and then to relate this information to the structures which are actually of interest.

Author Information

Nahmmacher, Manfred

Microlaboratory, E. Leitz, Inc., New York, N. Y.

Shipping & Handling

Domestic Shipping

Domestic orders are delivered via United Parcel Service (UPS) or United States Postal Service (USPS). Transit times average 3 to 5 business days. Please be aware that UPS will not deliver packages to Post Office Boxes.

Domestic Rush Orders

Please Contact Us.

International Standard Shipping

International orders are delivered via courier post services which can be either a postal service, courier service, or a combination of both. Standard Service is untraceable. Please allow 4-7 weeks for delivery.

International Expedited Shipping

Please Contact Us.

Please be aware that carriers will not deliver packages to Post Office Boxes. Because of the variability of customs processes and procedures in different countries, ASTM International cannot guarantee transit times to international destinations. Customs duty and taxes are the responsibility of the consignee.

Shipping & Handling charges follow the rate schedule, below:

Order Total	Shipping & Handling Fee (US Domestic)
Up to $50.00	$18.72
$50.01 to $100.00	$20.80
$100.01 to $150.00	$29.52
$150.01 to $250.00	$39.09
$250.01 to $500.00	$56.25
$500.01 to $750.00	$76.42
$750.01 to $1000.00	$93.15
$1000.01 to $1500.00	$121.27
$1500.01 to $2500.00	$158.38
$2500.01 to $4999.00	$209.04
$5000.00 to higher	FREE

Order Total	Shipping & Handling Fee (International)
Up to $50.00	$68.72
$50.01 to $100.00	$70.80
$100.01 to $150.00	$79.52
$150.01 to $250.00	$89.09
$250.01 to $500.00	$106.25
$500.01 to $750.00	$126.42
$750.01 to $1000.00	$143.15
$1000.01 to $1500.00	$171.27
$1500.01 to $2500.00	$208.38
$2500.01 to $4999.00	$259.04
$5000.00 to higher	FREE

Shipping and Handling charges are approximate. Additional charges may be incurred if your order requires multiple shipments. This does not apply to complete sets and sections.

Reprints and Permissions

Reprints and copyright permissions can be requested through the
Copyright Clearance Center

Details

Developed by Committee: E01

Pages: 36–46

DOI: 10.1520/STP44545S

ISBN-EB: 978-0-8031-5991-4

ISBN-13: 978-0-8031-6145-0

Analysis of Submicroscopic Structures in Resins by Polarized Light

Author Information

Related

Reprints and Permissions

Details