This Special Issue of the ASTM journal Materials, Performance and Characterization (MPC): Advances in Methods, Quenchants, and Equipment for Hardening Steel contains a series of select, peer-reviewed papers targeting a range of topics which capture advances of the state-of-the-art quenchant development and approaches to process design improvements today.
The continuing development of new quenchants and understanding of their behavior is vitally important to assure future global competitiveness. This ongoing effort also includes quench process design. Quenching processes conducted in increasingly modern heat treating facilities has evolved from simply dropping or dunking a heated part into a tank containing unagitated water as a traditional blacksmith would have done in the past. Today, there renewable liquid quenchants or high pressure gasses might be used depending on the process and component design requirements. To achieve these requirements the appropriate quenchant must be selected and various computational simulations must be conducted to develop the best materials and process designs.
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