Standard Test Method for Determination of N-Methyl-Carbamoyloximes and N-Methylcarbamates in Water by Direct Aqueous Injection HPLC with Post-Column Derivatization
Standard Test Method for Determination of N-Methyl-Carbamoyloximes and N-Methylcarbamates in Water by Direct Aqueous Injection HPLC with Post-Column DerivatizationD5315-04ASTM|D5315-04|en-USStandard Test Method for Determination of N-Methyl-Carbamoyloximes and N-Methylcarbamates in Water by Direct Aqueous Injection HPLC with Post-Column DerivatizationStandardD5315 Standard Test Method for Determination of N-Methyl-Carbamoyloximes and N-Methylcarbamates in Water by Direct Aqueous Injection HPLC with Post-Column Derivatization>newBOS Vol. 11.02 Committee D19
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Significance and Use
N-methylcarbamates and n-methylcarbomoyloximes are used in agriculture as insecticides and herbicides. They are sometimes found in both surface and ground waters and can be toxic to animals and plants at moderate to high concentrations. The manufacturing precursors and degradation products may be equally as hazardous to the environment.
Scope
1.1 This is a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) test method applicable to the determination of certain n-methylcarbamoyloximes and n-methylcarbamates in ground water and finished drinking water (). This test method is applicable to any carbamate analyte that can be hydrolyzed to a primary amine. The following compounds have been validated using this test method:
Analyte
Chemical Abstract Services Registry Number
Aldicarb
116-06-3
Aldicarb sulfone
1646-88-4
Aldicarb sulfoxide
1646-87-3
Baygon
114-26-1
Carbaryl
63-25-2
Carbofuran
1563-66-2
3-Hydroxycarbofuran
16655-82-6
Methiocarb
2032-65-7
Methomyl
16752-77-5
Oxamyl
23135-22-0
Numbering system of Chemical Abstracts, Inc.
1.2 This test method has been validated in a collaborative round-robin study () and estimated detection limits (EDLs) have been determined for the analytes listed in (). Observed detection limits may vary between ground waters, depending on the nature of interferences in the sample matrix and the specific instrumentation used.
1.3 This test method is restricted to use by, or under the supervision of, analysts experienced in both the use of liquid chromatography and the interpretation of liquid chromatograms. Each analyst should demonstrate an ability to generate acceptable results with this test method using the procedure described in .
1.4 When this test method is used to analyze unfamiliar samples for any or all of the analytes listed in , analyte identifications should be confirmed by at least one additional qualitative technique.
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