Journal Published Online: 01 July 1997
Volume 19, Issue 3

Hoop Tensile Strength and Fracture Behavior of Continuous Fiber Ceramic Composite (CFCC) Tubes from Ambient to Elevated Temperatures

CODEN: JCTRER

Abstract

Presently, continuous-fiber ceramic composites (CFCCs) are considered leading candidate materials for many high-temperature applications, such as high-pressure heat exchangers, radiant burner tubes, and engine combustors. To adequately evaluate these materials in their cylindrical configurations, a hoop tension test is needed.

A hydrostatic pressurized test was developed to obtain the hoop tensile strength from ambient to elevated temperatures (> 1500°C). The method allows only hydrostatic pressure to develop inside the cylinder to cause failure from a hoop tensile stress.

This test method evolved from testing monolithic ceramics to continuous-fiber ceramic matrix composite (CMC) tubes. The results of early hydrostatic tests are briefly reviewed. A highlight of one test identified fiber tow pull-out at 1000°C where the tube indicated localized aneurysm-type deformation. Another CFCC material system, evaluated at room temperature, exhibited fiber pull-out on the order of 5 to 7 mm. The circumferential elastic modulus was also obtained.

Author Information

Chuck, L
University of Dayton Research Institute, Dayton, OH
Graves, GA
University of Dayton Research Institute, Dayton, OH
Pages: 7
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Stock #: CTR10029J
ISSN: 0884-6804
DOI: 10.1520/CTR10029J